Malingaliro
Deep vein thrombosis(DVT)amatanthauza kutsekeka kwa magazi kwachilendo mu lumen ya mitsempha yakuya.Ndi venous reflux matenda yodziwika ndi ululu m`deralo, mwachifundo ndi edema, nthawi zambiri zimachitika m`munsi malekezero.Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) imadziwika kuti ndi imodzi mwamatenda ovuta komanso omwe angakhale pachiwopsezo chamankhwala amakono.Pambuyo thrombosis, ngati si nthawi yake matenda ndi chithandizo, m`mapapo mwanga embolism akhoza kupangidwa nthawi yomweyo ndipo zingayambitse mavuto aakulu, ngakhale imfa.Pali anthu ena adzakhala ndi sequelae monga varicose mitsempha, aakulu chikanga, zilonda, aakulu chilonda yaitali, kotero kuti nthambi mu mkhalidwe wa matenda zinyalala, chifukwa yaitali ululu, zimakhudza moyo, ndipo ngakhale kutaya luso ntchito.
Zizindikiro
1. Kutupa kwa miyendo: Ichi ndi chizindikiro chofala kwambiri, chiwalo ndi edema yopanda kupsinjika.
2.Pain: Ichi ndi chizindikiro choyambirira, ambiri amawoneka mu ng'ombe ya gastrocnemius (kumbuyo kwa mwendo wapansi), ntchafu kapena groin.
3.Mitsempha ya Varicose: Kubwezera kobwezera pambuyo pa DVT kumawonetsedwa makamaka ngati kutuluka kwa mitsempha yapamtunda ya miyendo yapansi pakhungu, ngati nyongolotsi.
4.Kuchita kwa thupi lonse: Kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha kwa thupi, kuthamanga kwachangu, kuchuluka kwa maselo oyera a magazi, ndi zina zotero.
Kusamalitsa
Njira zopewera za DVT makamaka zikuphatikizapo kupewa, kupewa thupi komanso kupewa mankhwala.
1.Kupewa kwathupi
Chipangizo cha inflating pressure:Zovala za Air Compression,Dvt Chovala.Magawo osiyanasiyana amagwiritsa ntchito masitayelo osiyanasiyana, Atha kulimbikitsa kubwerera kwa venous, Kugwiritsa ntchito kuyenera kutsogozedwa ndi akatswiri.
2. Bkupewa asic
* Zovala za Air Compression ndi mndandanda wa DVT.Pambuyo pa opaleshoni, kwezani mwendo womwe wakhudzidwa ndi 20 ° ~ 30 ° kuti venous isabwererenso.
*Kuyenda pabedi.Mkhalidwewo ukalola, tembenuzirani pafupipafupi pabedi, chitani zinthu zambiri zapabedi, monga quadriceps function exercise.
*Chokani pabedi mwamsanga, yesetsani kupuma mozama ndi kutsokomola, ndipo limbitsani masewera olimbitsa thupi tsiku ndi tsiku, monga kuyenda mothamanga, kuthamanga, tai chi, ndi zina zotero.
3.Dkupewa rug
Makamaka zikuphatikizapo heparin wamba, m`munsi maselo kulemera heparin, vitamini K antagonist, factor Xa choletsa, etc. Njira ntchito makamaka anawagawa subcutaneous jekeseni ndi m`kamwa makonzedwe.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-01-2022